Gender differences Essay Example for Free

Gender differences Essay It could be said that to some extent the view that processes within schools may lead to gender differences in educational achievement is true. The theory of Interactionist looks at the individual rather than society; therefore it is a bottom up theory. Interactionist argue that the processes within the schools such as the hidden curriculum may lead students in gender differences in educational achievement, as what happens inside the school which is unwritten is what influences the individual in educational achievement, not the formal curriculum or what is written rule such as the subjects which is being studied influences the student to achieve. The sociologist Goffman explains that everyone in society is presenting the self in everyday life. What he means is that everyone is a puppet of society and not in control of what they say or do, but in fact they are attached in strings and act for example in play, such as a female may play the role of a mother at home but play the role of a student at school. Some argue that the structure and settings of schools, generally creates gender differences in educational achievement, for example the socialisation aspect is that the students are socialised into tolerable forms of behaviour pupils are given drill in how to move about the school, sit in desk, raise hands the puritan of hard work, sober living and good manners is continuously urged upon them. This socialisation naturally created gender differences as males are seen or expected to behave in classrooms in the manner of masculine while females are seen or expected to behave in feminine behaviour or otherwise it could be considered odd, and therefore the students who do behave odd are looked at differently or called deviant. The sociologist Postman and Weingartner, studied that the hidden curriculum consisted of discovering that; knowledge is beyond the power of students and is in case none of their business; secondly recall is the highest form of intellectual achievement and therefore the collection of facts is the goal of education; the voice of authority is to be trusted more than independent judgement; feelings are irrelevant in education; passive acceptance is a more desirable response to ideas than active criticism. This study proves that the individual does not play in an important role but rather how to survive the school and just pass the exams was important and therefore not keen on which gender is learning or how but on how they should just pass the time in school and move on as education is not about the self but on facts and memorising, and not understanding. As a result it could be said that the study of classroom interaction is the idea that the reality of the classroom is a negotiated reality. For students and teachers, the hidden curriculum consists of learning how to survive in the classroom.

One Flew Over the Cukoos Nest: Every Person is Different :: One Flew Over Cuckoos Nest

One Flew Over the Cukoo's Nest: Every Person is Different In this world there are millions upon millions of people that roam around the earth in there own special, little life. Every person is different than the next one and he or she has their own personality. Each person also deals with life differently than the next. If everyone was the same, then we would be like one giant colony of ants. Just following the ant in front of us, and everyone looking the same as the next. Not having any of there own ideas or thoughts of what to do and how to do it. Some people are what you may call "normal", some are depressed, some are mentally ill, and some are just plain old crazy. In the book One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, written by Ken Kesey, the author shows how people can act so differently and have different ways of dealing with their problems. The story is narrated by Chief Bromden who is thought to be deaf and dumb. He tells of a man by the name of R. P. McMurphy, who was a con man, and was convicted of statutory rape. He told the officials that, "she was 18 and very willing if you know what I mean."( ) He was sent to a work farm, where he would spend some time, working off his crime. Since he was so lazy, he faked being insane and was transferred to a mental ward, somewhere near Portland, Oregon. On his arrival he finds some of the other members of the asylum to be almost "normal" and so he tries to make changes to the ward; even though the changes he is trying to make are all at his own expense. As time goes on he gets some of th e other inmates to realize that they aren't so crazy and this gets under the skin of the head nurse. Nurse Ratched (the head nurse) and McMurphy have battle upon battle against each other to show who is the stronger of the two. He does many things to get the other guys to leave the ward. First he sets up a fishing trip for some of them, then sets up a basketball team, along with many smaller problems and distractions. Finally Nurse Ratched gives him all he can handle and he attacks her.

Smoking Is Harmful

Topic: Smoking is harmful â€Å"Smoking is harmful†. It is a very familiar slogan that you can easy to see in public places. However, there is a fact that, despite knowledge about smoking damage, the number of people who smoke is increasing day by day. Smoking causes many negative effects than people think. It affects not only health but also environment and society. First, it is harmful for both smoker and non- smokers. There are many toxic chemicals in tobacco cause cancer such as nicotine, monoxide carbon, ect.These chemicals have bad effect on nervous system, blood vessel and are the main reason of heart disease, cancer, memory damage. In addition, smoke is easy to spread in the air, therefore not only smoking people but also people around them are affected. That mean, when a person smokes, he is harming both himself and many people especially children. These people are call â€Å"passive smoking† people. Because immunize system of children doesn’t complete, they are easy to be affected by harmful factors from smoke. People who smoke in public places just show how inconsiderate they are towards others.They do not consider the affect smoking might have on them and how that will affect their family. Second, smoking also has bad effect on environment. The tobacco manufacture releases an amount of waste including a lot of toxic chemicals such as oils, plastic, nicotine, ect. These chemicals make water and soil as well as air in surrounding areas is contamination. Each year, tobacco manufacture releases million kilograms nicotine, one of toxic chemicals causes cancer and heart disease. In this time, this chemical may cause many effects on soil, water, even animal.Finally, not only health and environment but also society is affected a lot by smoking. First, smoking restrains economic development. Because of tax, tobacco is not cheap, so if a person smokes every day, he has to pay money for smoking. However, in fact, this is maybe much more mo ney because some kinds of cigarette have higher price and with addicted people, a pack of cigarettes a day is not enough. For person got married, wasting a lot of money for smoking a month affects much on economics of family, especially poor family.Consequently, economics of a country cannot develop when economics of family doesn’t develop. In addition, another problem of smoking is medical burden. Smoking causes many diseases and also kills a lot of people. Each year, there are about many people die because of diseases related to tobacco. Furthermore, each year, government has to spend a lot of money for health service in general and for treating diseases cause by tobacco in particular. It makes a big burden for government to solve smoking problem.There are not any benefits of smoking but serious effects in health, environment and society. It’s very important for people to realize the danger of smoking and give up it. All of us join together to make a world without sm oke. So before it is too late, young people should be discouraged from smoking. Stopping early may prove to be beneficial for smokers and their families. The decision to quit smoking is never easy for most people, so drug intervention may be necessary for them to be convinced that they should put away their cigarettes forever.

The New Appearance Of Classroom - 1598 Words

What could one possible white box attached with a hole for headphones and a click wheel have anything to do with the power of the future of education? The iPod, established in 2003, is the mark that begins a trend for the new appearance of classroom learning at a prestigious institute in North Carolina, Duke University. Faculty Chair Member of the university, Cathy Davidson, author of â€Å"Project Classroom Makeover†, is a responsible party for the birth of the iPod in the classroom at the institution. Davidson’s reason for the selection of the iPod stems from the challenge she wants the undergraduates at the school to risk. Instilling the essential value of technology at higher education, Davidson wants primary and secondary schools to follow†¦show more content†¦Davidson writes how the incoming classes of freshmen students, the original recipients of the iPods were born in the era where the World Wide Web started to take off. Davidson writes, â€Å"they wer e already information searchers† (49). The underclassmen are familiar with the workings of the Internet by the time they start their higher education learning. This skill allows for the students to take their newfound liking to the technology world and apply it to the machines in their hands. Through expanding the capabilities of the iPod, the students at Duke transform the meaning of education on a technological level. This is significant because these students were taught primarily through the means of technology. This familiarity allows for the Duke students to expand the features of the iPod. Being able to think outside of the box shows potential for higher level thinking in the students. Being able to manipulate thoughts allows for unique thinking, thus creating new technologies. Without creative thought, schools would never be able to implement change in the field of education. Education would not exist without the current evolution of technology. Education is important to every human being, whether taught by paper or by ever-growing technology. The students, because of the easiness that comes from experience with the

Utilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill - 1365 Words

In John Stuart Mill’s book Utilitarianism, he argues for the defense of utilitarianism, an age old theory originally developed by Jeremy Bentham that states the proper course of action is the one that maximizes happiness. The course of action that maximizes general happiness is also the only true standard for moral assessment. Mill also introduces the idea of ‘first principle’ which states that it is not acceptable for individuals to characterize actions as either ‘good’ or ‘bad’, because it is important to find what gives these words their resonance. Opposing Mill’s view of utilitarianism is Bernard Williams. Williams states that a theory that is dependent upon the consequences of individuals actions rather than how a person who constructs those actions feels poses a serous problem. Williams’ argument deplores utilitarianism by exposing simple flaws that utilitarians may have. His thesis argument is that providing a recipe for moral decision; making process that may ultimately lead to the maximum possible utility actually misinterprets the accurate complications and excludes many other factors and consequences such as lack of accountability for one’s integrity. (Online) According to Mill, utilitarianism is a doctrine that states an action is right insofar as it promotes happiness, and that the greatest happiness of the greatest number should be the guiding principle of conduct. Happiness according to Mill is â€Å"pleasure and the absence of pain† (55) He states that ones canShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism880 Words   |  4 Pagessometimes hard to define, but with John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism it is a little bit easier. Utilitarianism is an easy one, for the reason that it is defined by the greatest happiness for everyone involved. Sometimes it does not always make everyone content, but if you look at it as a whole it makes sense. Mill says that we have to look at the bigger picture. One person’s happiness affects another’s and so on. Utilitarianism is a moral theory that John Stuart Mill, the philosopher, formulated toRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill1372 Words   |  6 PagesAct Utilitarianism is a long standing and well supported philosophical argument that when boiled down to its most basic elements, can be described as creating â€Å"the greatest good for the greatest number† (122). Such was the sentiment of John Stuart Mill, one of act utilitarianism’s (also known as just utilitarianism) greatest pioneers, and promoters. Mills believed that his theory of always acting in a way that achieved the greatest net happiness was both superior to other philosophical theories andRead MoreUtilitarianism By John Stuart Mill1805 Words   |  8 PagesIn his book Utilitarianism, John Stuart Mill presents his exposition and his major defenses of the philosophy of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism, a theory in ethics developed by the philosopher Jeremy Bentham, focuses on a concept of utility that focuses on deciding if actions are morally right or wrong by analyzing the pleasure and pain they cause. In other words, if an action causes primarily pleasure for all parties, then it must be good and right; however, if it causes pain for the parties involvedRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill1599 Words   |  7 PagesUtilitarianism is a doctrine in normative ethics that is outlined and defended by many philosophers, including the English philosopher John Stuart Mill as a standard to determine what are right and wrong actions. At its most basic claim, the right course of action one must take should be in the interest of maximizing what is known as utility. The right course of action is determined as being right if it maximizes the total benefit and happiness gained, while at the same time reducing the greatestRead MoreThe Utilitarianism By John Stuart Mill984 Words   |  4 PagesDecriminalize Drug use Utilitarianism as an example of consequentialism is a moral theory generally considered to have started in the late eighteenth century. In the book Utilitarianism by John Stuart Mill he defined the ethical theory stating that â€Å"†¦actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness; wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness†(7). The idea behind the theory is that people seek happiness, and that the ultimate goal of all human beings is to be happy.Read MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill854 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Stuart Mill, among other things, was an English philosopher and economist who lived from 1806 to 1873. Mill grew up being immersed in the principles of utilitarianism. Mill’s essay on utilitarianism, titled Utilitarianism, was written to debunk misconceptions of and to provide support for the ideology. Mill’s essay and argument span five chapters, where his discussions range from definitions, misconceptions, re wards, methods, and validity. Utilitarianism is generally held to be the view thatRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism983 Words   |  4 PagesIn Utilitarianism actions are judged right and wrong solely on their consequence, and in order to assess this consequences, the only thing that matters is the amount of happiness and unhappiness caused and by calculating happiness and unhappiness caused, nobody’s happiness counts any more than anybody else’s. Utilitarian ethics is the most common form of ethics used today, it has thrived because two needs have been met by it. Firstly, end-based thinking is common and people have sought to improveRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill And Utilitarianism1202 Words   |  5 Pages I contend that the philosophy of John Stuart Mill and Utilitarianism can be used to show that society should will that genetic enhancement be morally acceptable if the adverse cognitive or emotional effects are outweighed by the benefits. Glannon argues tha t gene enhancement is morally objectionable because â€Å"there would be the unacceptable social cost of some people suffering from adverse cognitive or emotional effects of the enhancement.† Under Utilitarianism, society would likely deem that geneticRead MoreUtilitarianism By John Stuart Mill930 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis Paper 2 In the essay â€Å"Utilitarianism† by John Stuart Mill, he explains his support for utilitarianism and argues any misconceptions of it. In his essay he talks about the difference between higher and lower pleasures and what significance they have in his utilitarian moral theory. His theory is based on the rule that â€Å"actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.† Many people experience different kinds of pleasureRead MoreUtilitarianism, By John Stuart Mill2436 Words   |  10 PagesUtilitarianism is an ethical speculation that communicates that the best movement is the one that expands utility. Utility is portrayed in various courses, frequently to the extent the success of mindful substances, for instance, people and diverse animals. Jeremy Bentham, the coordinator of utilitarianism, delineated utility as the entire of all bliss that results from a movement, short the burden of anyone req uired in the action. Utilitarianism is a variation of consequentialism, which communicates

Cultural Traditions And Beliefs Into Their Classrooms

The three people I interviewed are all first year teachers, in their early 20’s, white, and teach in a B-6 setting. As I interviewed each individual, I started to feel like they had similar perspectives. Looking over their answers now, I wonder if it’s because they all went to the same college, are close in age, and are first year teachers. I’m curious how someone in their 30’s or 40’s would respond to these questions. Some common themes I found while interviewing these individuals is that all go back and forth between promoting diversity and unity. I think it narrows down to what the situation is. All individuals support and incorporate various cultural traditions and beliefs into their classrooms. I found it interesting that one of the†¦show more content†¦This individual explained how they absolutely stress cultural differences and common aspects of their students in the hopes of building a tolerance and an awareness of all cultures and backgrounds. Two out of three of the individuals said their classroom was connected with the development of a democracy. They explained that they allow for choice in their classrooms. One of the teachers also explained that although she allows for a lot of choice in her classroom, there is still a clear balance of power, where the student respect her and she does the same. The individual who doesn t believe their classroom is connected to a development of democracy because of the Common Core Standards. They explained that everyone does and learns the same thing. I thought this was interesting because I feel like as a new teacher, you know how to worth with the common core not against it. Since the standards in place now are all newer teachers know I feel like many new teachers how work around the standards, and allow for learning to be fun and different in each classroom. Therefore having a developing democracy in as classroom isn’t unreachable. white, age 22, female, third grade teacher, first year teacher 1. What is the teacher’s professional role in developing a multicultural society? (OR should the teacher play a professional role in developing a multicultural society?) Explain briefly. â€Å"The teachers role should be helping to expose various

Exploiting Regulatory Changes In Management â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Exploiting Regulatory Changes In Management? Answer: Introducation Administration Accounting gives all help to the administration in the greater part of its capacities. By giving the accounting data in the required shape and at the required time, it empowers administration to play out its capacities viably. It makes accessible the important data subsequent to adjusting the same in reasonably for successful planning and basic leadership. It replaces instinctive basic leadership framework with logical basic leadership ones (Christ and Burritt 2013). It gives such instruments as financial control and standard costing, and so forth. which extraordinarily encourages administration to practice its control work successfully. The standard of execution empowers administration to settle obligations and know the feeble spots in the undertaking without much trouble. Coordination among departmental managers is basic to maintain a strategic distance from irreconcilable circumstances between them in order to accomplish the organization's general target as arranged. Successful coordination could be accomplished through departmental spending plans and reports, which frame a fundamental piece of management accounting. Getting sorted out is another critical capacity of administration (Fullerton, Kennedy and Widener 2014). A sound association involves designation of specialist and settling of obligations without much trouble. This can be accomplished by building up cost focuses, and benefit focuses. Management accounting helps in building up such concern as this helps in setting up a sound arrangement of inward control and internal review. Correspondence is yet another capacity of administration, which includes transmission of information, data, comes about and so on to both lower level and top level management (McNeil, Frey and Embrechts 2015). While the choices of the top administration to be conveyed to the centre and lower level administrations, the outcomes and necessities of the lower level ought to be accounted for to the top-level administration. Advantages types of planning tool employed for budgetary control are explained below: This facilitates in explaining goals, plans and policies of a company. In case, fixed goals goes missing, certain efforts might fail in attaining certain common goals. It facilitates in maintaining suitable coordination within certain departments. Budgetary controls facilitates in maintaining targets within which all the departments is motivated to work in a better manner in attaining the target. For this reason, it is efficient in order to manage control activities of certain distinct departments within a business unit. Budgetary control decreases the production cot through decreasing certain expenditure. By means of promoting cost consciousness regarding budgetary control and staff within efficacy and economy It facilitates management concerning the action area for dealing with issues devoid of any delay. Use of certain planning tools and application for developing and forecasting budgets: Key arranging depends on various instruments and procedures for describing and disentangling information to see at decisions. The utilization of arranging apparatuses and their application for gauging and creating spending plans are shown quickly as takes after: Techniques to settle issues: Each organizing bunch needs logical fastidiousness and imagination for characterisation of issues and taking a gander at the choices. In this way, a couple of sorting out procedures progress both fastidiousness and innovativeness. Techniques to assess amongst sectoral and spatial affiliations: The procedures getting to be plainly prepared for the given association requires to delineate crosscutting significant and spatial affiliations. These techniques depend on maps and orchestrating district in the neighbourhood money related geography. Techniques for natural, social and fiscal analysis: The organizing bunch is required to conceive biological, social and money related effect of the proposed exercises and procedures. A couple of frameworks are available for the same. Strategies to discuss future occasions: Arranging is tied in with finding out the future and picking the method for being set up for the same. The masterminding bunch should practice and pick up from destinies examination strategies. Subsequently, the game plan of instruments does not require being quantitative for being helpful. There is need of quantitative models; nevertheless, they are by all account not the only viable methodology for propelling the approach of systems to examine an issue and its possible game plans. Evaluating manner in which organisations implements management accounting systems to focus on financial problems: The modern era companies deals with questions regarding ways for adapting certain strategies, models and business practices in order to react to social and environmental concerns along with preparing financial value and shareholders value. The report recommends several ways by which the management accountants might facilitate companies in attaining business success: Recognizing environmental and social trends might impact the capability of a company in attaining value with time Connecting issues related with business issues to strategies associated with the company, business model, performance outlook along with operating licences Elaborating the sustainability issues impact in efficient business terms that encompass the ways it can impact any business Preparing knowledge performance indicators in order to support strategic and sustainable goals Implementing techniques and tools for management accounting such as scenario planning of natural resources availability, carbon foot printing and lifecycle costing in order to enable to focus matters of sustainability within decision-making process Developing a strategy of reporting for managing issues regarding sustainable issues for making sure certain financial and non-financial information is being disclosed. Global Integrated Reporting Framework prepared on the aspect of Global Integrated Reporting Council as a great example. In dealing with financial problems, management accounting might result organisations to attain sustainable success: Organizations gain advantage through maintaining and accounting procedures to an expert, in the accompanying ways: Accounting Function Enables Strategic Redeployment of Staff: In many organizations, accounting staff need to work with labour requirements and it turns into a weight on them. A couple of individuals cannot deal with the tremendous amount of information that accounting involves. An expert back and accounting outsourcing organization will have an expansive group for their accounting forms (Soltani, Nayebzadeh and Moeinaddin 2014). Such an association will allot its prepared experts to chip away at this information, which turns out being a better circumstance for everybody. For this reason, the accountants within customer organization graduate within a supervisory part that essentially involves managing the specialist co-op and ensuring that the errands are finished precisely. Moreover, outsourcing enables organizations to devoid their own staff from a place accounting operations along with redeploy them for work, which attains more business or improves consumer base. Guarantees Daily Monitoring of Accounting Rules and Implementation: Analysing steady changes within accounting rules is distinct in certain companies. Moreover, for a business this has committed itself within outsourcing of financial process. Such an outsourcing organization can consider monitoring progressions and actualize them as and when required, that can make sure customer organization is dependably within consideration of financial market controllers. Outsourcing organizations consider taking gaps after GAAP and IFRS rules and several accounting guidelines (Suomala, Lyly-Yrjninen and Lukka 2014). Organizations get the Best Accounting Heads at work: There are times when the area of a specific organization does not permit them access to the best accountants. In the event that the specialist organization is maintained in a city or a nation which generates a portion of financial personalities, at some point that capability pool can be tapped adequately (Wagenhofer 2016). The customer organization through this plan of action can have exceptionally qualified accountants taking care of their books. Nature of accounting and accounting is then guaranteed to be sans mistake. Organizations can benefit from Advanced Technological Knowhow: As in each other field, innovation is having an effect in the accounting circle too. Obviously, many organizations are not totally mindful of the considerable number of uses which are accessible in the market and which ones are reasonable for their business. Some of them are additionally excessively costly, making it impossible to purchase (Suomala, Lyly-Yrjninen and Lukka 2014). Nevertheless, outside specialist co-ops will put resources into this innovation, knowing the ones are ideal for such type of business. They likewise consider that it is advantageous to attain an entire new applications line since they are overhauling certain customers with requirements. Outsourcing Services Safeguards Companies in Difficult Economic Situations: In the cutting edge world, associations are always rolling out improvements in their workforce as per changes in the financial circumstances. In any case, this can be a testing and asset serious process (Wagenhofer 2016). In correlation, outsourcing capacities and procedures, for example, fund and accounting decreases the pressure on organizations. Since the obligation of dealing with the ability doled out to a venture lies with the outsourcing organization, the customer organization does not need to take any choices in regards to its inner workforce or pay colossal pay in maintenance pay. Organizations Benefit from Flexibility and Scalability: By choosing an expert fund and accounting outsourcing organization as its accomplice, a customer organization can profit by an answer that is redone for its necessity (Suomala, Lyly-Yrjninen and Lukka 2014). An organization can scale up or down certain financial and accounting forms as per needs of the consumers. This serves as an extraordinary advantage to organizations. Stringent Attention to Security and Confidentiality Ensures Business Confidence: An accomplished outsourcing organization will take after strict guidelines as for keeping up privacy of customer data and information insurance. Organizations can rest guaranteed that their fund and record information would be dealt with and put away safely (Suomala, Lyly-Yrjninen and Lukka 2014). Operations: Sustaining financial and accounting capacities within a company with 247 operations indicates a period zone advantages. The business can be certain that their back and accounting errands would be finished inside any planned due dates. Stock Evaluation The management accountants are employed in evaluating stocks and preparing monthly findings that is a part of management accounting cost and system. This is to the reason that management accountants role is superior on attaining development rather than future forecasting. It can be gathered that the management accounting has a great role in present companies. Top accountants in the companies serve as controllers. All functions associated with accounting report to this person that encompass cost accountants, tax accountants, internal auditors and systems support individuals. With the origination of management, accounting is within such positioned, all the decision-making in company requires understanding manner of developing, and employing efficient information based on management accountings. Reference List Armitage, H.M., Webb, A. and Glynn, J., 2016. The Use of Management Accounting Techniques by Small and Medium?Sized Enterprises: A Field Study of Canadian and Australian Practice.Accounting Perspectives,15(1), pp.31-69. Chenhall, R.H. and Moers, F., 2015. The role of innovation in the evolution of management accounting and its integration into management control. Accounting, Organizations and Society,47, pp.1-13. Christ, K.L. and Burritt, R.L., 2013. Environmental management accounting: the significance of contingent variables for adoption.Journal of Cleaner Production,41, pp.163-173. Fullerton, R.R., Kennedy, F.A. and Widener, S.K., 2014. Lean manufacturing and firm performance: The incremental contribution of lean management accounting practices.Journal of Operations Management,32(7), pp.414-428. McNeil, A.J., Frey, R. and Embrechts, P., 2015.Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Messner, M., 2016. Does industry matter? How industry context shapes management accounting practice.Management Accounting Research,31, pp.103-111. Otley, D., 2016. The contingency theory of management accounting and control: 19802014.Management accounting research,31, pp.45-62. Quattrone, P., 2016. financial accounting goes digital: Will the move make it wiser?.Management Accounting Research,31, pp.118-122. Soin, K. and Collier, P., 2013. Risk and risk management in management accounting and control. Soltani, S., Nayebzadeh, S. and Moeinaddin, M., 2014. The Impact Examination of the Techniques of Management Accounting on the Performance of Tile Companies of Yazd.International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences,4(1), pp.382-389. Suomala, P., Lyly-Yrjninen, J. and Lukka, K., 2014. Battlefield around interventions: A reflective analysis of conducting interventionist research in management accounting.Management Accounting Research,25(4), pp.304-314. Wagenhofer, A., 2016. Exploiting regulatory changes for research in management accounting.Management Accounting Research,31, pp.112-117.